Customs taboo
Arabia:
Desert. Arab: refers to the Arabic speaking nations: Religion: Judaism, Christianity and Islam, they spread around the world. Residents of all countries to Islam, and some people believe in Christianity and other religions.
The state of the Arabia generally refers to the country of Arabia. They have a unified language — — Arabic, a unified culture and customs, the vast majority of people believe in islam. It is also a member of the Arab league.
Arabia has a total of 22 countries and regions in West Asia and North Africa, divided into the country, including Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Oman, Yemen, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, Palestine, Egypt, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, Mauritania, Sultan, Somalia, Djibouti, the Comoros, a total area of about about 14000000 square kilometers, a population of about 340 million (2008). 1012
Arabia national customs / Arabs love white, many buildings are white, the man's traditional clothing is a white turban and a large white robe. The provisions must be a black women. Saudi Arabia is the most conservative, together with the essential scarf scarf scarf and other accessories, put on the cover of the whole people can not be airtight. The Arabs began to wear a robe - mostly men dressed in white robes, the woman is wrapped in black robes, a woman from head to foot to wrap it up! Don't let people see
Arabs like eating sweets, but also inseparable from the thick sugar milk tea. The National Women's status: As part of the more conservative Arabia countries, women are suppressed, women's status is low. In fact, most Arabia countries have achieved equality between men and women, and forbade polygamy. Although the modern parts of Arabia state practice polygamy, but also to the man continued to marry a limit, at least the first to win the consent of his wife. Arabia man owns four
In Muslim countries, Islam allows polygamy. Polygamy and monogamy. Do not pay attention to the formal, non religious ceremony, chaired by Imam Muslim Wedding Ceremony quite grand.
National
Mainly in West Asia and North Africa Arabia countries, these countries accounted for the majority of residents, there is a small part of the distribution in Turkey, Iran, Afghanistan, Indonesia, Ethiopia, Somalia, Chad, Tanzania and other countries, an estimated 230 million people (2006). Mediterranean type of Europa. Since sixth Century the use of letters from Aramaic arabic. The vast majority of Islam, mostly Sunni, a small part of the shiite. In addition, Lebanon, Syria, Palestine, Jordan, a handful of people believe in christianity. The Persians are mostly Islamic Shiite MuslimsA handful of Persian Zoroastrian beliefs. Iran in addition to Zoroastrianism is the only legal religion other than islam.
Different nations have different ways of eating. Traditionally, Easterners use chopsticks, Westerners use knives, and the Arabs used to eat with their hands!
Clean the right hand, left hand unclean
Why is it that the left hand is unclean in the concept of Arabs? Originally, the Arabs never go after the toilet toilet paper to wipe, and all is washed with water mixed with the left hand.
In the question of who, all external things, such as delivery of things to others, they must use the right hand, otherwise it is extremely disrespectful, but in others it seems to be quite rude. In the same way, the Arabs have to use the right hand when they receive the delivery of other people, even if the right hand is busy, but also to quickly get the right hand over.
Arabia digital and digital
Arabic is written from the right to the left, while the "Arabic numeral" is in the opposite direction, from left to right.
Saudi Arabia is the theocratic monarchy of the Kingdom, Islam is the state religion, the "Koran" and Mohamed's "hadith" is the basis for national law enforcement. The king is the head of state, the highest executive power and judicial power.
The Eid]
Eid al Fitr is an Islamic festival. In the Islamic calendar October 1st. (Roza, Persian, meaning fasting). According to Islamic law, the Islamic calendar in September each year for the month of fasting. All adult Muslims should be the whole month of fasting, daily from dawn to sunset, prohibit eating and sexual intercourse etc..
Ramadan, the Islamic calendar in September, the expiration of fasting, Hui and other ethnic groups is one of the most solemn festival.
Eid al Fitr three days. Place of Hui people and activities of the party date when the Imam Mosque, announced the ceremony began, the Hui people spread a blanket or Bynum mat, take off the shoes, old and young, automatically to the West into a kneeling neat ranks. To worship the holy city of Mecca Kaaba Temple direction immediately.
fast, is the five power of Islam (the heart has read the work, the body has the merit of the work, the performance of the work, the money has the class work, the life has to work) one of. Islamic fasting, focusing on faith. The language of minority nationalities is "meat Festival"".
Islamic rules, women over the age of 9 and men over the age of 12 Muslims, Ramadan is a year from April September XJ will be a month of fasting. In the fasting period two meals a day, about 1 hours before sunrise and Sunset 1 hours after meals during the day, no eating and drinking and sexual behavior.
The child and the elderly can not fasting, women can also not fasting during the menstrual period, but to diet, can not eat and drink in public places. Sick people can not walk, but to fill the days after fasting, fasting, not up to pay the property as a penalty for. In the evening, the main festival of Islam is as follows:
The Islamic calendar October 1st, Eid,
The Islamic calendar on December 8th to 10 for Eid al AdhA, mosque ceremony will be held. Slaughter and sacrifice, three pieces of animal meat, one to send relatives and friends, a charity, leaving a self food.
From the diet, the Hui is not just do not eat pork (Hui called "pig" black "), as long as it is not ruminant animals Hui is not to eat.
Christian festival 1, Christmas 2, Easter Ask the local people, the caste is a very impolite thing
Don't touch the child's head of India residents are mostly Hindu, followed by Islam, Christianity, sikhism. In India, the moon is a symbol of all good things.
Indians should submit English business cards, English is the language of business in India. Men can not shake hands with women. Many women taboo to see a strange man, not easy contact with outsiders. But if you invite men to participate in social activities, they should be invited to come with their wives. Men and women in general can not talk alone.
Indians used to shake their heads in agreement, nodding their heads in agreement. People use their hands to hold their ears to show remorse; calling someone's action is to put the palm of the hand down the finger, but can not use only one finger; refers to the person should use the entire palm, can not use one or two fingers.
Take food, gifts and tea with your right hand, without your left hand or your hands.
Taboo white, accustomed to lily as a memorial. They taboo curved month pattern, depending on 1, 3, 7 is not lucky number, and Indian conversation, to avoid religious conflicts, and the relationship between Pakistan, wages and gender relations topics.
India cattle as sacred, taboo to eat beef, taboo use of leather products. The worship of the snake, the snake as a violation of the gods. Give the child a bath tub taboo, that is "dead", not humanity behavior.
A social custom,
The characteristics of social customs of the Indians can use such a few words:
India national "caste", different religions and regulations;
Multifarious ethnic beliefs, personality is generally stable;
The green auspicious favor, many white depressed hanged;
Politeness is more honorific, pay more attention to manners;
Tired of the food variety, the way of getting along with people multi ban.
Has the following characteristics in the details of life:
Indians generally intimate love green, green is regarded as auspicious color, a symbol of spring and new. India women's traditional folk like to be in the middle of their forehead is a point of the size of the finger like a round mole, people call it "lucky mole". Its color is different, the shape is different, or red, or yellow, or purple, or green, although there are black moles, but less common, generally according to the color of the dress.
Indians are very fond of blue peacock, and as a symbol of good luck, happiness, happiness. India is a country of great respect for cattle, and the Hindus are the gods of India.
Two, etiquette:
Indians meet each other's etiquette, have raised their hands, hug, palms, feet touch, kiss feet. Modern social occasions in India men, but also began to use the handshake etiquette, but India women in addition to major diplomatic occasions, generally do not shake hands with men.
The general etiquette
Orthodox Sikhs wearing a turban, do not smoke, do not eat beef and cut hair.
Go to Indian homes to take off your shoes.
The name and the regards
Meet and break up, men and men shake hands. If women are introduced, but men do not shake hands with her hands clasped, slightly bent. A man can't touch a woman, she can't talk to a single woman in a public place.
Hindus don't eat beef in India. Cows are sacred animals in India.
Muslims do not eat pork, with the doctrine of Muslim abstinence.
Accept or deliver food, be sure to use the right hand.
Indians love to talk about their cultural achievements, the traditions of India, and about other peoples and nations.
Don't talk about personal matters, poverty in India, military spending, and a lot of foreign aid. In India, women jewelry is an indispensable accessories, they are usually from head to foot to wear a lot of jewelry, but their nose and earrings are special, often out of the ordinary. Married women to perforation of the nose, nose rings are India women's unique ornaments, with the nose ring before the nose on both sides respectively with a hole, and then put the nose rings or other ornament to wear.
Unmarried girls generally do not wear rings, married only seriously worn, and with a gold chain or silver chain connecting the headdress and nose ring. Auspicious mole is an ornament of both beauty and evil in India.
Don't use your left hand to shake hands, because it is used for the toilet.
India church is also a lot of mainstream Hinduism, followed by Islam, often encounter a Sikh, Hindu taboo to eat beef and laugh at their colour, caste, head of
Thailand
All ethnic groups have their own traditional costumes. Nowadays, men in Thailand city usually wear dark suits and ties in formal social occasions. Women in the formal social occasions to wear national costumes, but also to wear skirts; in daily life, can wear all kinds of fashion, but in public places avoid wearing shorts.
Deportment etiquette
In Thailand, entered the temple to take off shoes, access to local people's living room to take off shoes. They hate the habit of patting themselves in their daily lives, which is considered impolite. The local people raised the little finger up and said good, thumbs down to express the failure of the index finger stretched out that death.
meet
A generous, gentle Thai people in the meeting, not shake hands to say hello, but all say "Swann drop card". The character is very good: Thai people should meet their palms together in front of complement each other, which is Shuang Zhang meeting between men and women do not shake hands, monks and laity can not shake hands.
when talking with others, do not wear sunglasses, gestures should be moderate, not allowed to speak with each other. Walk from the front of others (whether someone is sitting or standing), cannot come swaggeringly must bow, go with head high and chest out, with his body, said last ditch apology. Women should walk in front of others. The students walked from the front of the teacher, must bow together.
the main ceremony of the Thai people can be divided into the coronation ceremony, ceremony, ceremony, tonsure monk watering new house ceremony and other ceremonies.
Thailand -- Buddhist shrine:
The status of Buddhism in Thailand is sacred and inviolable, any sacrilege behavior may be subjected to detention, even for foreign tourists is the same.
Dress:
the temple of Thailand is recognized as a sacred place of the Thai people. Please enter the Buddhist temple dress dignified, dressed in short skirts, shorts or any equipment will be allowed in topless. Into the temple, mosque or private house, visitors need to take off their shoes, and be careful not to pedal threshold.
Thailand: female
Women are usually more conservative in Thailand, so don't touch them without their consent.
The head is sacred:
Don't touch other people's heads, don't mess up other people's hair.
net:
Thais believe that the right hand is clean and the left hand is unclean, and the left hand can only be used to get something that is not clean.
Feet:
as with the left hand, the soles of the feet are considered to be impure. You should avoid placing your feet on the table when you are seated. On your toes or butt refers to people will be severely scold, absolutely can not put the foot into the buddha. Thai people believe that the foot is humble, can only be used to walk, can not do other things, such as kicking doors and by foot refers to something. When you sit, don't raise your feet and put your feet on others. Women's seat, more stringent requirements, the legs must be together, otherwise it will be considered? Is uncivilized, lack of education.
Other taboos:
Thai people do not sign red, because Thai people died, to be written at the mouth of the coffin of the last name, written with a red pen. People often walk in the door, such as roof, ban hanging clothes, especially underwear and socks. In some rural areas, avoid praise others children grow beautiful. Water lamp. The Thai people to be held in the year December shuidengjie Thai calendar at the full moon, this is one of the most lively festival in Thailand. Be sure to pay attention when watching the water lamp, no matter how much water is beautiful and delicate, you can't pick it up, or you will be severely punished.
Thailand customs and taboo
1, don't jump, don't be frightened from behind.
2 Thailand, gambling, even in the hotel room do not play cards or mahjong.
Very high, 3 monks in Thailand and the royal family status, so it is prohibited to any tourists taking photos with them.
4, remember not to use the shopping items to the store when the inquiry, because in Thailand this kind of body movements are rude rude.
The social custom
When Thai people greet, with hands clasped together, like a prayer. Thailand called "Wai". Generally speaking, some years to greet the older and older, then return back.
Thais believe that the head is the highest part of the bodyRussian names always make Chinese headache, Russia's name all by name, father's name and surname is composed of three parts, and the name, nickname and say, name is equivalent to the Chinese name, namely formal name.
Etiquette, send flowers is the best gift, you must remember that the flowers must send singular. Chocolate is the universal gift of value should not be too high, it should be a "courtesy light weight friendship".
Customs: the Russian people usually use "you" in three situations: 1, for children under the age of 16; 2, between close relatives and colleagues (among young people); (3) young people. For older people, strangers (except children) and leaders".
Eat the rules of
In the service places, such as restaurants, general to tip, also called tea money. A little extra time to pay the judgment, and then say "no change", on the line.
When invited to a guest, come into the house, take off the hat and say hello to the host and others. In the master's house, the first bow to the hostess Hello, sitting in the position of the owner to give up.
Eat Western food, please hold the fork in the left hand, right hand holding a knife, bread with a hand, usually only in the use of a long time to put the knife down. Please drink with your right hand. Shut your mouth when you chew, you can't chew. Peel fruit. At the dinner party must be "gentleman" and take care of the woman beside him. ethnic Russian souvenirs - highly wooden dolls (Matt Losch card), it is almost a symbol of Russian traditional crafts.
Chachui is an indispensable part of the daily life, it is a unique symbol and pillar of harmonious family. Russians drink vodka, bread and salt are used to entertain guests.
Smoking is not allowed in public places, not allowed to spit on the streets in the open, very far away from people smoking, there will be people come over “ take care of you ” the Russian public awareness of this aspect is very strong.
let the smoke, to let the cigarette handed himself, can not only give a special attention, not a match point three smoke;
a man smoking, ask you mind if women go out when men help peers; women wear coats, pull the door, the conversation when you look at each other, don't interrupt, to show respect;
toilet generation language is “ I'm sorry, please wait for ” or “ I'm sorry, I make a phone call, please wait;
shake hands when removing gloves, do not shake hands with each other, the general relations, gently shake; a good relationship can be hard;
for older women, do not reach out first. On the first meeting of the women, the first
you are a woman, please do not to dress when the fan, otherwise cause unnecessary misunderstanding;
and, no finger pointing to others, do not talk loudly when talking, the Russians in public places or do not speak, or talk in a low voice, very civilized.
Russia is mainly Russian, Orthodox is the main religion.
Russian character cheerful, bold, strong collective concept. They meet with people, most of them shake hands, hug ceremony is also often used for their courtesy. They have the habit of Shi Wenli,
And the Russians speak, to be frank, not in the back to talk about other people, not to mention that they are stingy; for women to be very respectful, taboo to ask about age and clothing prices, etc..
The Russians do not eat sea cucumber, jellyfish, cuttlefish, fungus. Preference for “ 7” “ 7” omen will work successfully, “ 7” also can bring people happiness and happiness. They are ordinary red for intimate love. People regard red as a symbol of beauty and good fortune.
The salt is to worship, and as the salt treasures and sacrificial offerings. Think the rabbit is a timid animal, if from his eyes ran, it is an ominous sign. Taboo black, black is the representative color of the funeral. Therefore, the black cat is more offensive, and the black cat ran away from his face is a symbol of misfortune.
They attach importance to cultural education, art and art appreciation. So, and they talk about art is a very popular
